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You are here: Home / Blog / A coalition willing and delivering change

A coalition willing and delivering change

May 18, 2025 by David Gow 5 Comments

Reward for two decades of failure (SNP)? Last throw of the democratic dice with the authoritarian Far Right (Reform UK)? A year out from the May 2026 Holyrood elections that’s the unpalatable choice dangled by those parties’ leaders – and some polls – before voters. We Scots can surely do better. The Hamilton by-election result points the way forward…

First Minister John Swinney, pitching himself as a good shepherd uniting his flock in the manner of a Kirk elder, is raising the spectre of Nigel Farage as the next UK premier on “an ill wind of change”. Zia Yusuf, Reform’s Bellshill-born chair, talks of winning power in Westminster with 300-400 MPs in 2029 on the basis of this month’s (partial) English local elections. This is over-excited balderdash.

Swinney rightly says Keir Starmer has “opened the door to Farage” over immigration and, most disturbingly, use of phrases such as “incalculable damage” and “island of strangers.” Instead, Starmer should be promoting pro-integrationist policies such as investment in tailored education/training courses and, as my German friend/colleague Sophie Pornschlegel told last weekend’s Festival of Europe in Edinburgh on how to counter the Far Right:

“This is the time for citizens to engage in collective action, community work, go to protests, and relearn civil disobedience if necessary. This is not the time to retreat into private life, even if the news is depressing. Civil society plays a hugely important role to resist the far-right…” This is far more effective than tacking to the right and appeasing Reform in the hope of winning back its voters.

The real story of the Mayday elections in England was that more Conservative voters (one in four) switched to Reform than Labour ones (almost one in five) and, as Peter Kellner has said, Labour should worry more about its former ‘progressive’ supporters among Liberals, Greens and, I add, the SNP. There’s more than four years to the next general election by which time Reform will have had plenty of time to screw up in those small towns/counties where it has won power with a posse of ‘green’ politicians.

What’s more, the UK electorate as a whole is not anti-EU or anti-immigrant – far from it. Reform’s victory in England’s very limited elections, heavily skewed by first-past-the-post, comes as voter sentiment is increasingly anti-Brexit or, at the very least, critical of the economic damage wrought by leaving the EU. Plus, the Brits are among those most hostile to Farage’s friend, President Donald Trump.

So, yes, the rise of Reform is certainly more substantial than that of, say, UKIP in the past and that’s truer of Wales than it is of Scotland so far, as these polling figures show:

A graph of a number of people who are votingAI-generated content may be incorrect.

Constituency

Alba 1%

Con 11%

Lab 19%

LibDem 11%

SNP 33%

Reform 19%

Greens 5%

Regional List

Con 12%

Green 9%

Lab 18%

Alba 3%

LibDem 10%

Reform 20%

SNP 29%

(Research by Survation for True North Advisors)

Co-opposition revisited

Plaid, of course, has never won power in Wales though it did support the minority Labour government in the Senedd through three years (2021-24) of a cooperation agreement John Osmond has called co-opposition: defending and fostering social democratic, progressive, pro-EU policies against the Faragistas and Tories. I’ve argued for a similar arrangement (mariage de convenance) between the SNP and Labour in Scotland.

That’s unlikely on current polling such as the one above which, according to John Curtice, would give the SNP 58 seats and Labour just 18 compared with 21 for Reform and 13 for the Conservatives while the LibDems would win 10 and the Greens 8 at Holyrood. On that basis the SNP and Greens could revive their tense coalition (66 seats among 129 MSPs) but whether that’s likely or desirable is open to question. Either way, Labour is way off course for gaining or sharing power compared with where it was just 10 months ago. And deservedly so.

Scottish Labour, under Anas Sarwar, continues to behave like a branch office of UK Labour and the latter under Starmer is performing, to say the least, underwhelmingly across the board of socio-economic and foreign policies. It is, in Margaret Thatcher’s word, frit. Afraid of Trump. Feart of upsetting the rich and powerful. Terrified of Farage. All too ready to resolve or just mitigate financial problems by squeezing the poor, disabled and elderly. Sarwar will only win seats and get closer to power by differentiating Scottish Labour from the UK party and asserting distinctive policies such as taking control over immigration or promoting renewed membership of the EU’s single market. Wholesale constitutional reform, both at Westminster and Holyrood, wouldn’t go amiss either.

There’s a public appetite for such an approach in my view. The SNP is ahead on current polling not because of its record in government or popular support for independence (50%) but because Swinney has steadied its ship and put it in a centrist course. His Programme for Government is also underwhelming.

Hard to disagree with Craig Dalziel when he writes in Common Weal:”…It’s not entirely clear from his (Swinney’s) policies that he knows where that course is set to take us. When it comes to Scotland’s economy, it looks very much like it’s just a repeat of his three predecessors’ plans which were ‘attract foreign companies, sell them Scottish assets, celebrate when they extract profits‘”.

Across the piece – education, health, council tax, equality, even climate change targets – the SNP’s record in the past 18 years has been mediocre to poor. It beggars belief that, even with a lot of new faces on its benches in May 2026, it will dramatically improve in the five or so years ahead. We are deeply provincial as a society under its guiding hand despite efforts to reach out internationally.

That’s why – in the middle of tectonic turbulence geopolitically – a progressive coalition that can see off Reform with or without the shrunken Conservatives in its pockets would be the most desirable outcome of Holyrood 2026. A coalition of the ready, willing and able set on initiating reforms that will usher in transformative change and give genuine hope to a disillusioned, alienated people.

Fist published and updated on the author’s Cosmopolitan Villager Substack

Filed Under: Blog, Elections, Policy, Politics Tagged With: Europe, Scottish Government, Scottish politics

About David Gow

David Gow FRSE co-edits sceptical.scot. He chairs RSE Scotland Europe Initiative, is also a senior adviser of Social Europe, and trustee of the David Hume Institute. A former European Business Editor and Germany Correspondent at The Guardian. Contributor to The Red Paper on Scotland (1975). He co-wrote Basta! An end to austerity politics (2013). He lives in Edinburgh and St Fillans.

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. JK says

    May 18, 2025 at 9:01 am

    I read this again. Your suggestions for Scottish Labour are pretty radical and I think merit a separate piece – How Scottish Labour can save itself from electoral disaster. Just a few months ago, it looked as if Sarwar could be the next FM.

    Reply
  2. Derek Doyle says

    May 18, 2025 at 11:15 am

    Govt never achieves what we hope for or even what they hope for. However, by proper robust statistical analysis, the achievements of the Scottish Govt per capita outstrip the the position in the rest of the Uk nations for those things that are devolved. This, at the same time as mitigating some of the worst policies of the UK Govt. Labour is largely unchallenged in its Wales branch office yet is nowhere near as successful as the SNP govt for Scotland. Spin it in reverse if you like; things are much less worse than in Wales. And England. And NI. For most things.
    Should things be better. Damn right they should. But: ask teachers in E&W where they’d prefer to work. Ask nurses and doctors in E&W where they’d prefer to work. Other public sector workers might be similar. Ask folk in England whether they’d prefer their water was like it is in Scotland. Ask students whether they’d prefer their college and university fees were like in Scotland. On that particular point, colleges and universities are in no better position financially than in Scotland despite the fees that students are charged.
    Is there scope for improvement? Without doubt. A bit of context never did any harm.

    Reply
  3. Alastair McIntyre says

    May 18, 2025 at 3:36 pm

    Brexit is good for Scotland. Being out of the EU is good for Scotland. Reform can be great for Scotland.

    You are living in the past.. the SNP has always been bad for Scotland. In fact all MSP’s and MP’s are bad for Scotland and all are idiots. We need new politics for Scotland and a new breed of MSP’s that can think out of the box.

    Alastair

    Reply
    • David Gow says

      May 19, 2025 at 11:40 am

      Outlier!

      Reply
  4. Alex Sinclair says

    May 19, 2025 at 4:00 pm

    There is huge disillusionment with politics throughout the UK. The Conservative party has just about destroyed itself and Labour under Keir Starmer are making determined efforts to ensure that they are unelectable. Labour in Scotland are very anaemic with a very poor leader and inevitably they are being dragged down by the shambles of Starmer’s government. As for the SNP they have been shockingly poor in Government and that was reflected by their poor showing in last year’s general election – there does not seem to be any popular enthusiasm for the SNP.

    I think that Reform will continue to advance and they will play a major role in next year’s Scottish elections and are likely to be a significant force within Holyrood.

    I don’t believe that the traditional political parties appreciate how angry and disgusted the electorate are with them

    Reply

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